Showing posts with label functioning. Show all posts
Showing posts with label functioning. Show all posts

6 early warning signs of brain tumor you shouldn't ignore

A brain tumor is an abnormal growth of tissue in the brain or central spine that keeps the brain functioning properly. Doctors refer to the problem based on where the tumor cells come from and whether they are cancerous, malignant, non-cancerous, or benign.


Benign - The least aggressive tumor is a benign tumor. They come from cells in or around the brain, 
not contain cancer cells, grow, and have clear boundaries.

Malignant - The malignant type contains cancer cells and often has no clear boundaries. They are considered life-threatening because they grow and invade the surrounding brain tissue.

The tumor may spread to other parts of the brain or spine.

Metastatic - the secondary type starts in a part of the body and then spreads to the brain. 

Symptoms

When a brain tumor is suspected, several tests may be performed to help the doctor reach a brain tumor diagnosis. These tests can also help the doctor determine what kind of tumor it is.

Some of the tests are done to first diagnose a tumor and are later used to monitor progression – to see if the tumor has disappeared, is noticeable, stays the

Doctors, nurses, and other professionals who perform these tests can provide answers, information, and reassurance to make a person feel better.

• Headaches

• Numbness in arms and legs

• Memory problems

• Problems with balance and walking

• Nausea and vomiting

• Change in speech, vision, or hearing


Grades of brain tumors

A brain tumor is classified as a grade 1, 2, 3, and 4 types of tumor

Grade 1 – Benign, slow-growing tumors that look like normal brain cells.

Stage 2 – Malignant tumors that look less normal than stage 1 tumors.

Grade 3 – They grow and look abnormal.

Grade 4 – Malignant tumors with abnormal-looking cells that are growing and spreading.

Diagnosis

To diagnose the type, the doctor starts by asking about your symptoms and taking a personal and family health history. He will then perform a physical examination, including a neurological examination. 

• Imaging studies such as CT scans or MRIs to show detailed images of the brain.

• Angiogram, which involves using a dye and X-ray of blood vessels in the brain to look for signs of a given type of abnormal blood vessel.

• The doctor may also request a biopsy to determine if the tumor is cancer. A tissue sample is taken from the brain either during surgery to remove the tumor with a needle inserted through a small drilled hole.


How can it be treated?

Surgery to remove a brain tumor is the first option once a brain tumor is diagnosed. In these cases, chemotherapy and radiation therapy are both options for killing and shrinking the tumor.

Because cancer treatment can also damage healthy tissue, it's important to discuss the potential side effects and long-term effects of any treatment with your doctor. Rehabilitation could involve working with various therapies

• Physiotherapist to regain strength and balance

• A speech therapist solves the problem by speaking, expressing thoughts

• An occupational therapist to help manage daily activities such as bathing and dressing wounds.

what is the best 7 day cleanse for weight loss

 

As mature women with busy lives, it is often difficult for us to eat right. But, research has shown that eating well and exercising can help slow down the aging process. This is where juices come in.

But not all juices are created equal when it comes to getting the health benefits essential for menopausal women. Some may contain too much sugar or lack the necessary vitamins. 

Here are the top 6:

Apple juice

 If you have a choice, choose apple juice with a little pulp. This species not only has a higher content of antioxidants but also contains fiber, which is important for the proper functioning of the gastrointestinal tract.

Cranberry juice

 Cranberry juice is also full of antioxidants and vitamins C and E.

Beet juice


Plum juice

Plum juice has a long reputation as a remedy for constipation due to its fiber content. But, the benefits of plum juice do not end there. Prunes are rich in B vitamins, which can improve metabolism, increase red blood cell production, and improve skin and eye health.

Pomegranate juice

Pomegranates are a good source of vitamin K, a vitamin that is essential for blood clotting, bone-building, and heart health.


Orange juice

Also, vitamin C has been shown to strengthen the immune system and is important for iron absorption and collagen formation in the body. This is especially important as we age, as these functions are usually affected by the aging process. Finally, vitamin C can help lower both systolic and diastolic blood pressure.

While all the juices listed have health benefits, they can also be high in sugar. So for best results, opt for fresh juice whenever you can and avoid added sugar.

So the next time your plate is missing the recommended fruits and vegetables, grab a tall glass of juice to get your health back on track.

How is behind the cornea made in the pig’s eye look like

How is behind the cornea made in the pig’s eye look like

It is made up of layers of thin cells. It's clear so we don't see it. The first structure of the eye that we perceive is the iris, which is colored brown-blue or green. The iris gives the eye its color. 

The cornea is transparent like a car windshield. When we drive at different times of the day, we have to see far. The windshield must always be clean. Likewise, the cornea must always be clean.

The cornea is created by nature. The precision of function and self-preservation cannot be matched even by the most expensive artificial lenses. The smoothness and shape of the cornea are as important to its proper functioning as transparency. If either the level of surface smoothness or the quality of the cornea changes, vision will be compromised.

Light passes through the clear cornea towards the retina at the back of the eye. Clear vision requires a healthy, clean cornea. Either as a result of a condition or an injury, the corneal tissue is damaged to the point where light can no longer pass through it, causing reduced vision.

Although the cornea appears as one clear membrane, it is made up of five distinct layers of tissue, each with its function.

It must be damaged before the infectious agent can jump between the layers (stroma) of the cornea. beneath this layer is a fibrous band called Bowman's membrane.  The third layer is made up of collagen, and connective tissue. This makes up eighty percent of the cornea. In addition to the collagen fibrils, there are cells called keratocytes. Fiber density is higher toward Bowman's membrane. Beneath the stroma is a fibrous layer. This is called Descemet's membrane. It is a scaffold for the innermost layer of cells called endothelial cells.

When endothelial cells are healthy and balanced, they function as a pump-escape system that delivers nutrients to the cornea. In other words, these cells allow the nourishing fluid from inside the eye (liquid food) to seep into the cornea. After the corneal cells have been nourished, the cells pump fluid out of the cornea. If the endothelial pump is impaired for some reason, the cornea also becomes overhydrated and cloudy. 

This occurs in patients who have sustained an injury to the endothelial layer during complex cataract surgery or in individuals who have an acquired disease of the corneal endothelium known as Fuchs endothelial dystrophy.